SNAP four-person maximum allotment, FY2027
What will the FY2027 maximum monthly SNAP allotment be for a four-person household in the 48 states and DC, resolving whether it exceeds $1,020?
Trend
history + forecaststatic prototype estimate · seeded forecast value
- record
- prototype seed
- agent
- prototype seed
- distribution
- 2 runs · 201 CDF points each
- ledger fact
- usda.fns.snap.maximum_allotment.household_size_4.48dc.fy2027
Forecast runs
same target · agents, packs, updatespublic trace
SNAP maximum allotments are policy settings that feed directly into household resources, SPM poverty, and benefit outlay predictions. This target resolves on 2026-09-30 under a first-print rule, with an expected ~3 months lag. The same series can also spawn threshold, +12 months, program-cost impact questions.
The FY2026 value is $994. Crossing $1,020 requires about a 2.6% increase; the agent assigns a central value just above the threshold because food-plan inflation makes that plausible but not assured.
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public trace
The draft is mostly publishable, but it needs tighter resolver timing/source wording and a more defensible interval derivation tied to the actual SNAP/TFP mechanism.
- warning resolver: The resolver rule is clear, but the `resolutionDate` of 2026-09-30 reads like a latest-by/effective-date boundary rather than the expected first-print publication date, and the FY2027 URL appears to be a future placeholder.
- warning interval: The interval math is only loosely connected to the cited ERS uncertainty and the statutory TFP June-cost mechanism; the low/high implied growth rates do not directly match the cited ERS 1.4%-4.4% interval.
- warning coherence: The reasoning mentions a local prior point of 1010 and prior CI 975-1045, but the final forecast moves to 1021 with interval 1000-1055 without explicitly reconciling the catalog prior with the new evidence.
disposition accepted: Review disposition: accepted the resolver clarification that 2026-09-30 is a catalog deadline/latest-by date, tightened the interval explanation around June 2026 TFP movement, rounding, and policy risk, and added reconciliation from the catalog prior to the updated 1021 point estimate.
disposition accepted: Review disposition: accepted the resolver clarification that 2026-09-30 is a catalog deadline/latest-by date, tightened the interval explanation around June 2026 TFP movement, rounding, and policy risk, and added reconciliation from the catalog prior to the updated 1021 point estimate.
disposition accepted: Review disposition: accepted the resolver clarification that 2026-09-30 is a catalog deadline/latest-by date, tightened the interval explanation around June 2026 TFP movement, rounding, and policy risk, and added reconciliation from the catalog prior to the updated 1021 point estimate.
Resolver is the first official USDA FNS FY2027 SNAP COLA memorandum or table for the household-size-4 maximum monthly allotment in the 48 contiguous states and DC. The repo already registers the canonical slug snap-max-allotment-family-4-fy2027 and target date 2026-09-30, so I reuse that rather than creating a near-duplicate.
Base-rate/reference class: recent first-print household-of-4 values moved 939 to 973 to 975, and the local FY2026 anchor is 994. The year-to-year changes are about +3.6 percent, +0.2 percent, and +1.9 percent, with the current inflation evidence closer to the upper part of that recent range than to the FY2025 near-flat COLA.
Level, momentum, and mechanism: the best level anchor is the FY2026 catalog anchor of 994 dollars. Current grocery inflation has not collapsed; BLS shows 2.7 percent year-over-year food-at-home inflation in May 2026 and ERS puts 2026 food-at-home inflation at 2.8 percent. The eCFR rule makes this a mechanical TFP/June-cost update unless Congress or USDA changes the TFP basis before the FY2027 table.
Point: 994 dollars FY2026 anchor x 1.027 May food-at-home momentum = 1020.8, rounded to 1021 dollars. Interval: translate uncertainty around June 2026 TFP movement, publication rounding down to whole dollars, and modest policy/mechanical risk into about +0.6% to +6.1% from the 994 anchor, giving 994 x 1.006 = 1000 and 994 x 1.061 = 1055. This is wider than the ERS 1.4% to 4.4% food-at-home prediction interval because the resolver is the TFP basket, not CPI itself, and because policy or basket-specific food movements can add tail risk.
Catalog-prior reconciliation: the local prior point of 1010 and CI of 975 to 1045 looked too low after incorporating the 994 FY2026 anchor plus May 2026 food-at-home CPI at 2.7 percent and ERS 2026 food-at-home midpoint at 2.8 percent, so I shift the point up to 1021 and move the interval to 1000 to 1055 while keeping a similar uncertainty width.
Counter-consideration: below 1000 would require roughly less than +0.6 percent growth from the FY2026 anchor, plausibly from a sharp June 2026 TFP softening or a policy freeze/rebase. Above 1055 would require roughly more than +6.1 percent growth, plausibly from a fresh TFP reevaluation, commodity shock, or food-at-home spike several points above current CPI and ERS signals.
Review disposition: accepted the resolver clarification that 2026-09-30 is a catalog deadline/latest-by date, tightened the interval explanation around June 2026 TFP movement, rounding, and policy risk, and added reconciliation from the catalog prior to the updated 1021 point estimate.
Key drivers
- Thrifty Food Plan cost
- Food-at-home inflation
- USDA rounding conventions
- Household-size scaling
Resolution
- source
- USDA Food and Nutrition Service SNAP COLA tables
- expected
- September 30, 2026
- rule
- Resolves to the first USDA FNS FY2027 SNAP COLA table for maximum monthly allotments, using household size 4 in the 48 contiguous states and DC. If USDA later revises the table, the first posted FY2027 table governs.
- Data point
- usda.fns.snap.maximum_allotment.household_size_4.48dc.fy2027
- Policy parameter
- snap.maximum_allotment.household_size_4.48_states_dc.fy2027
Series design
- series
- usda.fns.snap.maximum_allotment_4person_48dc
- cadence
- annual · ~3 months
- horizon
- threshold · first print
- priority
- P1
- benchmark
- Thrifty Food Plan inflation path
- chainable
- threshold · +12 months · program-cost impact
Analyst agent · reasoning trace
static mock§
The route, resolution rule, and catalog entry are live. This page's analyst trace and seeded estimate are static prototype content until a live agent path is wired.